Here’s a brief list of what Spacecraft Systems Engineers do:

• System Design and Integration: Designs and integrates spacecraft systems, including propulsion, power, thermal control, communication, navigation, and guidance systems.

• Requirements Definition: Defines technical requirements for spacecraft systems based on mission objectives, environmental conditions, and operational constraints.

• Testing and Verification: Develops test plans and conducts tests to verify the performance, functionality, and reliability of spacecraft systems and subsystems.

• Risk Assessment and Mitigation: Identifies potential risks to spacecraft systems and develops mitigation strategies to ensure mission success and spacecraft safety.

• Configuration Management: Manages spacecraft configuration throughout its lifecycle, including changes, upgrades, and documentation updates.

• Collaboration and Coordination: Works closely with multidisciplinary teams, including mission planners, mission controllers, scientists, and external partners, to ensure integration and compatibility of spacecraft systems.

• Problem Solving and Troubleshooting: Investigates anomalies or issues affecting spacecraft systems during development, testing, and operations, and proposes solutions to resolve them.

• Lifecycle Support: Provides technical support throughout the spacecraft lifecycle, from design and development through launch, operations, and end-of-life disposal.

Here’s how YOU can become one:

1. Educational Foundation:

• High School: Focus on taking advanced courses in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and computer science. These subjects provide a solid foundation for understanding engineering principles.

• Bachelor’s Degree: Pursue a bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, or a related field. Ensure the program includes coursework in spacecraft design, systems engineering, control systems, dynamics, and thermodynamics.

2. Gain Practical Experience:

• Seek out internships or co-op programs during your undergraduate studies. Look for opportunities at aerospace companies, research institutions, or government agencies involved in spacecraft development and operations. Practical experience is crucial for understanding spacecraft systems and gaining hands-on engineering skills.

3. Develop Technical Skills:

• Gain proficiency in computer-aided design (CAD) software such as SolidWorks or AutoCAD, which are used for spacecraft design and modeling.

• Familiarize yourself with systems engineering principles, including requirements analysis, system integration, verification and validation, and risk management.

4. Advanced Degrees (Optional):

• Consider pursuing a master’s degree or Ph.D. in aerospace engineering, systems engineering, or a related field to deepen your knowledge and expertise. Advanced degrees can also open doors to more specialized roles within spacecraft systems engineering.

5. Specialize in Space Systems:

• Focus on courses or projects that specialize in space systems, satellite design, orbital mechanics, propulsion systems, communications systems, and spacecraft dynamics. This specialization is essential for understanding the unique challenges and requirements of spacecraft engineering.

6. Gain Certification (Optional):

• Some positions may benefit from certifications related to systems engineering, project management, or specific software tools used in spacecraft development. Consider obtaining certifications that align with your career goals and industry standards.

7. Stay Updated on Industry Trends:

• Aerospace engineering, especially in space systems, is a rapidly evolving field. Stay informed about advancements in spacecraft technology, regulatory requirements, and industry standards. Attend conferences, workshops, and seminars to network with professionals and stay updated on industry trends.

8. Build a Professional Network:

• Join professional organizations such as the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA), the International Astronautical Federation (IAF), or the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society. Participate in local chapters, conferences, and networking events to connect with experts in spacecraft systems engineering.

  This is a very brief and general plan. To know your specific academic path for this career please talk to an advisor at the college or program you plan on attending!