Here’s a brief list of what Meteorologists do:

• Weather Forecasting: Analyzes meteorological data from satellites, radar, weather stations, and computer models to forecast weather conditions, such as temperature, precipitation, wind, and atmospheric pressure.

• Climate Monitoring and Analysis: Studies long-term weather patterns and trends to understand climate variability and change, including the impacts of human activities on the climate.

• Research and Modeling: Conducts research to improve understanding of atmospheric processes, develop new forecasting techniques, and refine numerical weather prediction models.

• Severe Weather Monitoring: Monitors and predicts severe weather events, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, thunderstorms, and blizzards, to provide warnings and mitigate risks to public safety.

• Environmental Assessment: Assesses the environmental impact of weather phenomena, such as air quality, drought, heatwaves, and wildfires.

• Aviation and Marine Weather: Provides specialized weather forecasts and support for aviation and marine operations to ensure safety and efficiency.

• Climate Adaptation and Mitigation: Advises policymakers, businesses, and communities on climate adaptation strategies and mitigation measures based on meteorological data and forecasts.

Here’s how YOU can become one:

1. Educational Foundation:

• High School: Focus on taking courses in mathematics (especially calculus and statistics), physics, chemistry, and computer science. These subjects provide a strong foundation for understanding atmospheric processes and scientific principles.

• Bachelor’s Degree: Pursue a bachelor’s degree in meteorology, atmospheric science, or a closely related field such as environmental science, physics, or mathematics. Ensure the program is accredited by the American Meteorological Society (AMS) or the National Weather Association (NWA). Coursework typically includes atmospheric dynamics, climatology, remote sensing, and meteorological instrumentation.

2. Gain Practical Experience:

• Seek internships or volunteer opportunities with meteorological organizations, weather stations, or research institutions during your undergraduate studies. Practical experience in data analysis, weather observations, and using weather forecasting tools is essential.

3. Advanced Degrees (Optional):

• Depending on your career goals and specialization interests, consider pursuing a master’s degree or Ph.D. in meteorology, atmospheric science, or a related field. Advanced degrees can enhance your research skills and open doors to specialized roles in academia, research, or meteorological consulting.

4. Develop Technical Skills:

• Gain proficiency in computer modeling and forecasting software used in meteorology, such as numerical weather prediction models (e.g., WRF, GFS) and data analysis tools (e.g., Python, MATLAB, R). Familiarize yourself with geographic information systems (GIS) for spatial analysis of weather data.

5. Specialize in a Subfield:

• Meteorology offers various subfields such as tropical meteorology, climate dynamics, severe storms, aviation meteorology, or environmental meteorology. Consider specializing in a particular area based on your interests and career goals.

6. Build a Professional Network:

• Join professional organizations such as the American Meteorological Society (AMS), the National Weather Association (NWA), or local meteorological societies. Attend conferences, workshops, and seminars to network with professionals, learn about advancements in meteorology, and explore job opportunities.

  This is a very brief and general plan. To know your specific academic path for this career please talk to an advisor at the college or program you plan on attending!